Francisco Alves Rente

1851
-
1891
Composer

Biography

Francisco Alves Rente was born on September 7, 1851, in Porto and was a prolific operetta composer, particularly prominent in the musical life of his native city. He received his first music lessons from his teacher José Cândido and, at only 14 years old, won the position of first violin at the Teatro de São João.¹

Later, he became director of the Teatro da Trindade and presented his first dramatic work there – the burlesque opera Schah em Pancas – on June 21, 1874. The success of this work was repeated the following year with the premiere of the operetta O Diabrete, but the destruction of the Trindade building led him to settle at the Teatro das Variedades, where he presented his greatest success, the comic opera Verde Gaio, on October 15, 1876.²

After, in 1878, taking over the direction of a comic opera company in Lisbon, he became impresario of the Teatro do Príncipe Real in Porto and gave numerous performances between that city and the capital, among which A lenda do amor molhado, a comic opera presented at the Teatro da Avenida in 1888, stood out:

The success of this operetta, splendidly sung and performed by the company from Porto working at the Avenida, has increased night after night. Alves Rente’s music is simply enchanting! The two or three beautiful waltzes that Alves Rente wrote for ‘Amor Molhado’ would be enough to make a composer’s reputation. Among all his scores, this seemed to us the best, the most original, the one that incontrovertibly affirms the spontaneity – the fantasy – the taste of the prolific maestro.³

Francisco Alves Rente died three years after this success, on March 10, 1891, at only 39 years of age.⁴

Operas

A Bilha quebrada

(A lenda do) Amor molhado

Se eu fora rei

Cesar de Bazan

O Moleiro d’Alcalá

Os Dragões de El-Rei

O Chapéu de três bicos

O Noivo

Visconde de Létoriéres

Mosqueteiros da Rainha

O rei de oiros

A Filha do Inferno (1885)

A Filha do Tambor-mor (1882)

Era… e não era (1880)

A Roca de vidro (1879)

O Guizo (1879)

O Processo da Luz electrica (1879)

Verde Gaio (1876)

O Diabrete (1875)

Schah em Pancas (1874)

References

  1. Ernesto Vieira, Diccionario Biographico de Musicos Portuguezes: Historia e Bibliographia da Música em Portugal. II Volume (Lisboa: Lambertini, 1900), 249.
  2. Vieira, Diccionario Biographico de Musicos Portuguezes, 249.
  3. “Primeiras representações: Theatro da Avenida: A lenda do amor molhado,” Diário Ilustrado, no. 5:436, 29 de maio 1888.
  4. Vieira, Diccionario Biographico de Musicos Portuguezes:, 250.